People often think that dark circles under the eyes are caused by fatigue and lack of sleep, and this may indeed be one of the reasons, but there are other causes, such as allergies or age.
Dark circles under the eyes may appear purple, blue-brown, or black, depending on skin tone.
Dark circles can sometimes mean a need for lifestyle changes, such as improving sleep or diet habits.
Causes and risk factors:
Causes of dark circles under the eyes include:
Lack of sleep or poor sleeping habits.
Allergies, including hay fever.
Hyper pigmentation (production of too much melanin).
Decreased fatty tissue around the eyes.
Thinning of the skin under the eyes.
Anemia (iron deficiency).
Excessive exposure to sunlight.
Frequent rubbing of the eyes.
aging
smoking.
Genes (hereditary causes).
Thyroid disorders.
dehydration;
Dermatitis.
Eye drops that treat glaucoma, such as (Bimatoprost).
Some of the risk factors include:
aging
Part of the aging process is the loss of fatty tissue and thinning of the skin around the eyes, and older people may have dark circles as a result of these changes. In addition, the lacrimal lump, which is the cavity under the eyes, may cause dark circles, and this is also linked to aging.
Nonwhite race:
Dark circles are more common in people with darker skin and affect people of color more than white people, due to pigmentation changes.
genes:
Dark circles may be hereditary. Studies have shown that the presence of dark circles under the eyes in a person makes it possible for some members of his family to appear.
Home Remedies:
It is possible to reduce the appearance of dark circles under the eyes using simple home remedies, and although some of these remedies are not scientifically proven, they are worth trying, because most of them are inexpensive and do not cause side effects:
Increasing sleep hours:
Getting enough sleep at night can help reduce or prevent the appearance of dark circles, and extra head-up pillows may help reduce dark circles and swelling around the eyes.
Use option:
The use of cucumber slices on the eyes may soothe eye fatigue and swelling, as the high content of water and vitamin C in cucumber helps to nourish and moisturize the skin, and cucumber also contains silica, which is necessary for tissue health.
Cold compresses:
Applying cold compresses to the eyes may help constrict blood vessels, reducing the appearance of dark circles.
tea bags:
Teabags may help reduce dark circles and puffiness under the eyes, as caffeine has antioxidant properties and stimulates blood circulation around the eyes. Two teabags can be boiled in water and then left to cool, then placed on the eyes. Putting the boiled tea bags in the refrigerator first may add a cooling effect to the eyes. Black, green, or herbal tea bags can be used.
Facial massage:
Poor blood circulation around the eyes can cause dark circles to appear, and gentle massaging around the eye area may help improve them.
Antioxidant skin care products:
Face creams and products under the eyes, which contain antioxidants, may help reduce the appearance of dark circles, and vitamins C and E are antioxidants that help treat dark circles.
Cosmetics:
Although cosmetics (make-up) will not treat dark circles, some use concealer under the eyes for cosmetic purposes.
Pharmacological treatments:
If home remedies do not help get rid of dark circles under the eyes, you can consult a doctor or dermatologist about medical treatment, and options include:
topical paints:
Bleaching paints that may help reduce hyperpigmentation include hydroquinone or tretinoin, or both. Hydroquinone should be used for at least 3 months to see a difference.
Kojic acid:
Kojic acid, a natural product derived from fungi, is reported to be effective in treating dark circles, but it has side effects that may include skin inflammation and redness.
azelaic acid:
Azelaic acid can be used to treat hyperpigmentation under the eyes and is safe for long-term use.
Vitamin C topically:
A study was conducted on the effectiveness of a lotion containing vitamin C at a concentration of 10% to treat dark circles over 6 months, and it was found to be effective in lightening the dark color under the eyes.
Chemical peeling:
Chemical peels with alpha-hydroxy acids, such as glycolic acid, may help treat hyperpigmentation under the eyes, and chemical peels can also be used with topical creams for better effectiveness.
laser:
Laser treatment may be effective for dark circles, and lighter laser procedures, such as a pulsed laser or a diode laser, may reduce the risk of scarring or other potential side effects.
Aesthetic fillers (fillers):
If your dark circles are due to skin thinning or loss of fatty tissue, fillers may be a possible option. An injection of platelet-rich plasma or hyaluronic acid gel can be received in the under-eye area.
surgery:
A type of plastic surgery, called blepharoplasty, may get rid of dark circles caused by fat deposits or excess skin around the eye area.
The under-eye area is very sensitive, and possible side effects should always be discussed, and any medical procedure in this area should only be permitted by a licensed specialist.
If dark circles are a side effect of using Drops (Bimatoprost), they will go away after you stop using the drug.
Prevention of dark circles:
The appearance of dark circles can be prevented by improving the lifestyle:
Get enough sleep and reduce stress:
Researchers have found that stress increases the appearance of dark circles, while rest and a healthy lifestyle reduce discoloration.
Protect eyes from the sun:
Wearing UV-protective sunglasses, as well as using sunscreen around the eyes, may help prevent or reduce dark circles from forming.
Quitting smoking and reducing alcohol consumption:
Smoking and excessive alcohol consumption may speed up the aging process and increase the risk of dark circles.
Conclusion:
Dark circles can affect anyone of all ages or ethnicities, and a variety of causes, such as genetics, aging, and lifestyle factors, play a role in increasing dark circles, along with allergies, nutrient deficiencies, and underlying health conditions.
In addition to maintaining a healthy lifestyle, getting enough sleep, a balanced diet, and proper hydration, home remedies may help reduce dark circles.
Coffee has gained popularity not only as a beverage but also as a potential ingredient for hair care. Here are some potential benefits of coffee for hair and different ways to use it:
Stimulates hair growth: The caffeine present in coffee is known to stimulate hair follicles and promote hair growth. It may help increase blood circulation to the scalp, providing essential nutrients to the hair roots.
Reduces hair loss: Coffee may help inhibit the effects of DHT (dihydrotestosterone), a hormone associated with hair loss. Applying coffee topically may block DHT and reduce hair fall.
Adds shine and luster: Coffee can add shine and luster to dull hair. It may enhance the natural color and make the hair appear more vibrant.
Strengthens hair strands: The antioxidants present in coffee, such as polyphenols, can help strengthen the hair shaft, reducing breakage and split ends.
Acts as a natural hair dye: Coffee can act as a natural dye, particularly for dark hair. It may provide subtle brown tones or enhance existing brown color.
Here are a few ways to use coffee for hair:
Coffee rinse: Brew a strong cup of coffee and let it cool. After shampooing your hair, pour the coffee over your hair and massage it into the scalp. Leave it on for a few minutes before rinsing thoroughly.
Coffee hair mask: Mix brewed coffee with a natural hair mask ingredient, such as plain yogurt or coconut oil. Apply the mixture to damp hair and leave it on for 20-30 minutes before rinsing.
Coffee oil treatment: Infuse coffee grounds in warm coconut or olive oil for a few days. Strain the oil and apply it to the scalp and hair, massaging gently. Leave it overnight and wash it off the next morning.
Coffee spray: Brew a strong cup of coffee and allow it to cool. Transfer it to a spray bottle and spritz it onto your hair as a leave-in conditioner. Avoid using too much to prevent staining.
Remember to perform a patch test before applying coffee or any new ingredient to your hair or skin to check for potential allergic reactions. Additionally, individual results may vary, so it’s important to experiment and find the method that works best for your hair type and needs.
Natural recipes for the treatment of skin pigmentation
Skin pigmentation refers to the darkening or discoloration of the skin, often caused by various factors such as sun exposure, hormonal changes, aging, or certain medical conditions. While natural remedies can help improve the appearance of pigmentation, it’s important to note that they may not eliminate the issue. It’s always a good idea to consult with a dermatologist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment options. Here are a few natural recipes that you can try:
Lemon Juice and Honey Mask:
Mix equal parts lemon juice and honey.
Apply the mixture to the affected areas.
Leave it on for 20 minutes before rinsing with lukewarm water.
Repeat this remedy a few times a week.
Note: Lemon juice may cause skin sensitivity, so it’s essential to perform a patch test before applying it to larger areas. Additionally, avoid sun exposure after using lemon juice on the skin as it can cause photosensitivity.
Aloe Vera Gel:
Extract fresh gel from an aloe vera leaf.
Apply the gel directly to the pigmented areas.
Leave it on for 30 minutes before rinsing with water.
Repeat this process daily for several weeks.
Turmeric and Milk Paste:
Mix 1 teaspoon of turmeric powder with enough milk to form a paste.
Apply the paste to the affected areas.
Leave it on for 20-30 minutes before rinsing with water.
Repeat this remedy a few times a week.
Potato Juice:
Grate a potato and squeeze out the juice.
Apply the juice to the pigmented areas using a cotton ball.
Leave it on for 20 minutes before rinsing with water.
Repeat this process daily for a few weeks.
Apple Cider Vinegar Toner:
Dilute apple cider vinegar with an equal amount of water.
Apply the mixture to the affected areas using a cotton ball.
Leave it on for 5-10 minutes before rinsing with water.
Repeat this process once daily, gradually increasing the exposure time.
Remember, it’s important to be consistent and patient when using natural remedies. If you don’t see significant improvement or experience any adverse reactions, discontinue use and consult a dermatologist for further guidance.
Juniper berries, the fruit of the juniper tree (Juniperus communis), have been used for various purposes for centuries. Here are six benefits and uses of juniper berries:
Culinary Uses: Juniper berries are commonly used as a spice in cooking, particularly in European cuisines. They have a unique flavor profile that is often described as piney, citrusy, and slightly peppery. Juniper berries are a key ingredient in dishes like sauerkraut, pickles, game meats, and certain spirits like gin.
Digestive Aid: Juniper berries have been traditionally used as a digestive aid due to their carminative properties. They can help relieve symptoms such as bloating, gas, and indigestion. Juniper berries are sometimes used to make herbal teas or tinctures that can support digestive health.
Antioxidant Properties: Juniper berries are rich in antioxidants, including flavonoids and polyphenols, which help protect the body against oxidative stress and free radicals. Antioxidants are beneficial for overall health and may help reduce the risk of chronic diseases.
Diuretic Effects: Juniper berries are known for their diuretic properties, meaning they can increase urine production and promote detoxification. This effect can help reduce water retention, support kidney function, and flush out toxins from the body.
Respiratory Support: Juniper berries have been used in traditional medicine to support respiratory health. They may help alleviate symptoms of respiratory conditions like coughs, bronchitis, and congestion. Juniper berry essential oil is sometimes used in aromatherapy or as an ingredient in chest rubs.
Skin Care: The antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties of juniper berries make them beneficial for skin health. Juniper berry extract or oil is often used in natural skincare products to help soothe and cleanse the skin, treat acne, and reduce inflammation. However, it’s important to note that juniper berry oil can be irritating to some individuals, so it should be used with caution and in diluted form.
While juniper berries offer potential benefits, it’s important to consult with a healthcare professional before using them for therapeutic purposes, especially if you have any underlying health conditions or are taking medications.
WAYS TO USE JUNIPER BERRIES
There are several ways to use juniper berries in various forms. Here are some common methods:
Culinary Use: Crush juniper berries using a mortar and pestle or a spice grinder and use them as a spice in cooking. They are often used in marinades for game meats, stews, sauerkraut, and pickles. Juniper berries can also be added to spice blends or used to flavor sauces and soups.
Herbal Tea: Juniper berries can be used to make herbal tea. Crush a few berries and steep them in hot water for about 10 minutes. The resulting tea has a distinct flavor and can be consumed on its own or blended with other herbs for added benefits.
Infused Spirits: Juniper berries are a primary ingredient in gin, contributing to its characteristic flavor. You can infuse spirits like vodka or gin with juniper berries to create your own flavored alcoholic beverages. Simply add crushed berries to the spirit and let it steep for a few days or weeks before straining.
Tincture: Juniper berry tincture is made by soaking crushed berries in alcohol, such as vodka or brandy, for several weeks. This creates a concentrated liquid extract that can be used in small doses for digestive support or other medicinal purposes. Consult an herbalist or follow a trusted recipe for proper tincture preparation.
Aromatherapy: Juniper berry essential oil is used in aromatherapy for its therapeutic properties. It can be diffused in a room to promote relaxation, added to bathwater for a soothing experience, or used in massage oils for its rejuvenating effects. Ensure to follow proper dilution guidelines and consult a qualified aromatherapist for guidance.
Skincare Products: Juniper berry extract or oil is used in natural skincare products such as soaps, lotions, and creams. These products may help cleanse the skin, reduce inflammation, and promote overall skin health. Ensure to follow the instructions provided by the product manufacturer.
Remember to use juniper berries in moderation and consult a healthcare professional or herbalist for personalized advice, especially if you have any specific health concerns or are taking medications.
DISCOVER THE MANY USES OF JUNIPER BERRIES
Juniper berries have a wide range of uses across various domains. Here are some additional uses of juniper berries:
Natural Cleaning: Juniper berries can be used as a natural cleaning agent. Create a homemade cleaning solution by simmering crushed juniper berries in water, then strain and use the liquid to clean surfaces. The antimicrobial properties of juniper berries can help disinfect and freshen your living space.
Herbal Medicine: Juniper berries have been used in traditional herbal medicine for their medicinal properties. They are believed to have diuretic, antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, and antifungal effects. Juniper berry extracts or tinctures can be used to support urinary health, alleviate digestive issues, and assist with joint pain.
Craft and Decor: Dried juniper berries can be used in craft projects and as decorative elements. They add a natural touch to wreaths, potpourri, and floral arrangements. Juniper berries can also be used to create unique and fragrant homemade sachets or scented candles.
Culinary Preservatives: Juniper berries contain natural preservatives that help inhibit the growth of certain bacteria and fungi. They are commonly used in preserving and curing meats, particularly in traditional dishes like sausages and salami. The aromatic and tangy flavor of juniper berries adds depth to preserved foods.
Outdoor Cooking: Juniper berries can be used for outdoor cooking. They can be added to smoking chips or placed directly on charcoal to impart a distinct flavor to grilled or barbecued meats. The smoky, resinous aroma of juniper berries enhances the taste of grilled dishes.
Potpourri and Aromatics: Dried juniper berries can be added to potpourri blends to release a pleasant and refreshing scent. Crushed juniper berries can also be used in homemade scented sachets or drawer fresheners to impart a natural aroma and help repel pests.
It’s important to note that while juniper berries have various uses, they should be used in moderation and with caution. Pregnant women, individuals with kidney disorders, or those on certain medications should consult with a healthcare professional before using juniper berries for medicinal purposes.